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talk过去式

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talk的过去式是：talked。talk的例句是用作动词(v.)I wish to talk with you in private.我希望能私下里同你谈话。talk的意思是v.交谈；商讨；演讲；阐述；劝服；n.谈话；会谈；讨论；讲话；空谈。

一、详尽释义点此查看talk的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 商谈，讨论，商讨
  2. 唠叨，饶舌
  3. 谈论，谈话，讲，说，谈，说话，交谈
  4. 说闲话
  5. 演讲
  6. 揭人隐私
  7. 表达思想，表示意思
  8. 招供
  9. 劝说
  10. 谈着消磨（光阴）
  11. 讲着话使...
  12. 通信
  13. 空谈
  14. 嚷叫，发响
  15. 攀谈，搭腔，高谈阔论，聊聊，胡扯
  16. 洽谈
n.(名词)
  1. 话题
  2. 谈判
  3. 谈话，交谈
  4. 空话，空谈
  5. 方言
  6. 演讲，讲演
  7. 流言蜚语，谣言，谣传
  8. 会谈
  9. 隐语
  10. 特定说话方式
  11. 行话
  12. 闲话
  13. 讨论，商谈，商议

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. an exchange of ideas via conversation;

    "let's have more work and less talk around here"

  2. discussion; (`talk about' is a less formal alternative for `discussion of');

    "his poetry contains much talk about love and anger"

  3. the act of giving a talk to an audience;

    "I attended an interesting talk on local history"

  4. a speech that is open to the public;

    "he attended a lecture on telecommunications"

  5. idle gossip or rumor;

    "there has been talk about you lately"

Verb:
  1. exchange thoughts; talk with;

    "We often talk business"
    "Actions talk louder than words"

  2. express in speech;

    "She talks a lot of nonsense"
    "This depressed patient does not verbalize"

  3. use language;

    "the baby talks already"
    "the prisoner won't speak"
    "they speak a strange dialect"

  4. reveal information;

    "If you don't oblige me, I'll talk!"
    "The former employee spilled all the details"

  5. divulge confidential information or secrets;

    "Be careful--his secretary talks"

  6. deliver a lecture or talk;

    "She will talk at Rutgers next week"
    "Did you ever lecture at Harvard?"

三、网络解释

1. 交谈：在和<>(talk)杂志(现已不再出版)的保守派记者塔克.卡尔森的对话中,据卡尔森说,布什曾经模仿卡拉.法耶.塔克在有线新闻电视网(cnn)中接受拉里.金的采访时好像在祈求赦免的样子.

四、例句

I wish to talk with you in private.

我希望能私下里同你谈话。

We need to hold another meeting next week to talk about some technical problems.

我们需要在下周再举行一次会议,来讨论一些技术性的问题。

In the hall a woman was talking on diet and health.

在那个大厅里,一名女性正在就饮食与健康发表演讲。

He went on to talk about the world situation at present.

他接着又阐述了当期的世界形势。

He talked his father into lending him the car.

他说服他的父亲把汽车借给他。

I had a long talk with her that night.

那天晚上,我和她秉烛长谈。

The talks between the two premiers will be held next month.

两国总理的会谈将于下月举行。

The officers held a long talk about the price control and pay rise.

们就价格和工资上涨进行了长时间的讨论。

She delivered a talk on philosophy to the society.

她给学会作了一次有关哲学的讲话。

In politics there is too much talk and not enough action.

在政治方面向来是说得多做得少。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
～+名词～+副词～+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～名词+～介词+～～+介词

六、经典引文

  • There was always talk and debate, a..scandal to discuss.

    出自：L. Uris

  • No advanced civilization without conversation: talk was not only enjoyable, it was liberating.

    出自：J. Gross

  • He felt that he could talk to her, tell her anything.

    出自：D. Barnes

  • I've always wanted to have the chance to talk with you.

    出自：C. P. Snow

  • You understand, it was the liquor talking, if I said anything to wound you.

    出自：fig.

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
talk business, talk shop
  • 这两个短语意思不同:talk business是“讲正经事”的意思; 而talk shop作“讲行话”解。试比较:
  • They have a habit of talking shop.
  • 他们一开口总是三句话不离本行。
  • We are willing to listen if you are going to talk business.
  • 讲点正经的,我们倒愿意听听。
    • talk, chat, converse, speak
  • 这四个词都可表示“交谈”。其区别是：
  • speak含义较广,较正式,可指连贯、系统地发言、讲话,也可指支离破碎地交谈,还可指自言自语; converse常指在谈话中交换意见或想法,且表示在几个人之间的交谈; chat往往指以友好的态度,谈一些不重要的事情; talk强调“交谈”多半是指数人之间的交谈,包括严肃的讨论,也表示轻松的闲聊。例如:
  • The two friends sat in a corner and chatted about the weather.那两位朋友坐在一个旮旯里谈论天气。
  • I can converse with anyone about anything.我可以和任何人谈论任何事情。
  • He is talking to a friend.他在和一个朋友交谈。
    • talk over, discuss
  • 两者都有“讨论”的意思。其区别在于:discuss强调气氛通常是融洽的,目的是“达成共识”; talk over强调详尽透彻的过程。例如:
  • We discussed holding the sports meet next week.我们讨论了下周开运动会的问题。
  • I want to talk this over with you.这件事我要和你商量一下。
    • talk, say, speak, tell
  • 这组词的共同含义是“说,告诉”。其区别是：
  • say指“说出”,着重指说出具体的内容,一般用作及物动词,后面的宾语是所说的话; speak指“说话,发言”,着重开口说话的动作,一般用作不及物动词,其宾语通常是表示某种语言名称的词; talk指“讲话,谈论”,意思与speak相近,在一些情况下可以通用,通常talk用作不及物动词; tell指“告诉”,是直接给对方讲或以间接的方式转诉某事,在多数情况下, tell的后面通常接双宾语,在少数情况下可用简单宾语。试体会下面这几个词的用法和含义:He had talked for a long time, but he spoke so fast that we couldn't catch what he said.他讲了很长时间,但他说得太快了,我们没听清他讲了些什么。
  • Mr. Green was invited to speak〔talk〕 to us on Greek philosophy.格林先生应邀给我们讲希腊哲学。
  • He told me the news.他告诉了我这个消息。
  • He told me that he was coming.他告诉我说他就来。
    • talk to, speak to, tell off
  • 这三个短语都可表示“责备”“斥责”。其区别是：
  • speak to是指某人做错了事,因此说说他,是温和地责备,轻微地申斥,含有规劝的意味; talk to的意思是“训斥”“劝诫”; tell off表示述说某人的坏行为。例如:
  • I'll see that he is spoken to about it.关于那件事我想我得找人和他谈谈。
  • I'll talk to him.我会训斥他的。
  • That fellow needs to be told off.那个家伙该挨一顿骂。
    • 下面各组中的句子意思相同:
  • He talked things over with his wife.
  • He and his wife talked things over.
  • 他和他的妻子商量了一些事情。
  • I won't talk a word.
  • I won't speak a word.
  • I won't say a word.
  • 我不说一句话。
    • n.(名词)
    talk, address, lecture, oration, report, speech
  • 1.在这组词中, address, speech, talk, oration四个词是同义词, lecture和report的词义与其他四个词的词义差异较大。
  • ①lecture指学术性的“专题讲演”,尤指大学教师讲课,引申义为“教训”。例如：
  • Professor Black will give us a lecture on English literature tomorrow afternoon.布莱克教授明天下午将给我们做关于英国文学的演讲。
  • His mother gave him a lecture for getting up late.他妈妈因为他睡懒觉而训斥了他一顿。
  • 注意这六个词中只有lecture不可与make连用。
  • ②report指下级对上级或委托机关的“报告”,比汉语中“报告”的外延小得多。例如：
  • The manager had just given the company's annual report.经理刚做了公司的年度报告。
  • 2.address, speech, talk, oration四个词的共同含义是“当众讲话”。其区别是：
  • ①speech和talk是普通用语, address和oration是正式用语。
  • ②address和oration用于正式隆重的场合,经过充分准备,听众较多,篇幅较长。这两者中, oration比address更正式,更隆重,人更多,篇幅更长。例如：
  • The minister's address will be broadcast at 8 o'clock.的讲话将于8时广播。
  • Lincoln's Gettysburg Address was an oration.林肯的盖茨堡讲演是一篇雄辩有力的演说辞。
  • 这两个词含义上的区别是：address强调演说人的身份或地位高,而oration则强调演说人口才好,演说有煽动性,雄辩有力,词藻华丽。
  • ③speech和talk的区别是：speech多用于正式场合,也可用于非正式场合; 而talk多用于非正式场合,也可用于正式场合。speech一般是经过准备的也可不经过准备; 而talk一般是不经过准备的。speech的措辞一般是庄重的; 而talk是较为随便的,讲话方式也较自由,甚至也可以是对话。例如：
  • Please tell us what you think in a few simple words, we don't want a speech.请用简短的话说明你的意思,不要演说。
  • We enjoy freedom of speech.我们有言论自由。
  • We had a long talk about it.关于此事,我们作了一次长谈。
  • He gave us a very interesting talk on Yugoslavia.他给我们作了一场饶有兴趣的关于南斯拉夫的报告。
  • ④speech除作“讲演”解之外,还有“讲稿”“讲演风格”的含义,而另外三个词无此含义。例如：
  • His speech was sent to the newspaper in advance.他的讲话稿事先就送报社去了。
  • Her speech is informal and filled with colloquialisms.她的讲话常是非正式的,很口语化。
    • talk, dialogue
  • 两者均可表示“口头交流”。其区别是：
  • talk指通过谈话交换意见、思想、消息等,也可指在较随便的场合所作的内容广泛的“讲话”,往往具有亲切、诚挚、坦率的特点; dialogue指“对话”,较为正式,尤指对话体的作品或戏剧中的对白和小说中的对话,近年也可指意见分歧的双方的交换意见。例如:
  • The novel is written in dialogue.这本小说是用对话体写的。
  • More dialogues between world leaders is needed.世界各国领导人之间需要多交换意见。
    • address，speech，lecture，oration，report，talk
  • 这些名词均含“演讲，讲话，报告”之意。
  • address正式用词，指在庄严隆重的场合作精心准备的演讲或正式演说。
  • speech普通用词，指一般的发言或讲话，可以是事先准备的，也可以是即席的。
  • lecture侧重带学术性的演讲。
  • oration常指在特殊场合，辞藻华丽，形式庄重，旨在激发听众感情的正式演说。
  • report一般是指下级给上级或负责人给委托机关的书面或口头报告。
  • talk常用词，强调非正式讲话，讲话方式一般较为自由。
    • conversation，dialogue，talk，chat
  • 这些名词均含“交谈”之意。
  • conversation一般用词，指两个或更多人互相交换意见的交谈。
  • dialogue指“对话”。
  • talk普通用词，可与conversation换用，指正式交谈。
  • chat指熟人之间非常随便的交谈，强调谈话的亲密和非正式性。
    • say，speak，state，talk，tell，utter
  • 这些动词均有“说、讲”之意。
  • say最普通常用词，指用语言表达思想，着重所说的内容。
  • speak侧重于说话动作的本身，着重说话的能力而不在内容，比如能说某种语言。
  • state较正式用词，通常指用明确的语言或文字着重地叙述事实，既强调内容又注重语气。
  • talk普通用词，侧重指与人交谈时的连续说话，可指单方面较长谈话，和speak一样，着重说活动作而不侧重内容。
  • tell指告诉或讲述。
  • utter着重说话的行为，常指声音的使用，突出用噪子发声。

    • talk的相关近义词

    communicate、converse、say、speak、tell、confer、consult、discuss、address、lecture、speech

    talk的相关反义词

    keep quiet

    talk的相关临近词

    talkative、talisman、talks、talky、Talka、Talko、Talke、Talkau、Talkio、Talkin、talkie、talkee

    点此查看更多关于talk的详细信息

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